Available pseudopotentials
Pseudopotentials stored in POTCAR files are available for all elements in the periodic table from the VASP Portal. These are mostly Projector augmented wave (PAW) pseudopotentials. All distributed pseudopotentials have been generated by G. Kresse. The PAW potentials have been created following the recipes discussed in [1], whereas the PAW method has been first suggested and used by Peter Blöchl [2]. Therefore, if you use any of the supplied PAW potentials, you should include these two references.
Except for the 1st-row elements, all PAW potentials are designed to work reliably and accurately at an energy cutoff of roughly 250 eV. This is a key aspect of making the calculation computationally cheap. The default energy cutoff is set by the ENMAX tag in the POTCAR file.
Why VASP recommends PAW potentials
Generally, the PAW potentials are more accurate than ultra-soft pseudopotentials (US-PP). There are two reasons for this: First, the radial cutoffs (core radii) are smaller than the radii used for US-PP. Second, the PAW potentials reconstruct the exact valence wavefunction with all nodes in the core region. Since the core radii of the PAW potentials are smaller, the required energy cutoffs and basis sets are also larger. If such high precision is not required, the older US-PP can be used in principle, but it is discouraged. This is because the energy cutoffs have not changed appreciably for C, N, and O. Thus, the increase in the basis-set size will usually be small so that calculations for compounds that include any of these elements are not more expensive with PAW than with US-PP. We also list old US-PP potentials here, but those files are outdated, not supported and only distributed as is. Some VASP feature might yield undesired results with these files (e.g. metaGGA)
We list all pseudopotentials available from the VASP Portal that are mostly optimized for the treatment of occupied states, and unoccupied states close to the Fermi level. We advise to use the latest set of potentials, potpaw.64 unless there is a specific reason to use another set.
Mind: You can also download the LDA & PBE, 5.2 & 5.4 (original univie release version) potential set from the portal. Those potentials are equivalent to the potpaw.52 and potpaw.54 sets, other than some TITLE strings and missing hash keys. Thus they are not listed explicitly here. Use them only if you need them if you need absolutely identical files. |
Available pseudopotential sets
We list all pseudopotentials available from the VASP Portal for each potential set. They are split between those that are intendet for treatment of mostly occupied states, and those that are also optimized for the treatment of unoccupied states far above the Fermi level. The latter ones are the pseudopotential with an _GW suffix. We advise to use the latest set of potentials, potpaw.64 unless there is a specific reason to use another set.
potpaw.64 (latest)
Updated potentials with respect to the potpaw.54 set:
- Li_GW, He_GW: improved accuracy
- C_GW_new, N_GW_new, O_GW_new, F_GW_new: more balanced overall
- C_h, N_h O_h, F_h: improved accuracy for HF calculation (errors below 0.5 kcal)
- N_s_GW: improved accuracy
- Rn Rn_d_GW, Rn_sv_GW: mass updated to 220
- Ba_sv_GW, Cs_sv, Cs_sv_GW, Cu_sv_GW, Hf_sv_GW: improved accuracy/ ghoststate issues
- Dy, Er, Eu, Gd, Ho, Nd, Pm, Pr, Sm, Tb, Tm, Yb: lanthanides updated
Newly added potentials:
- H_GW_new, B_GW_new, B_h_GW, C_s_GW
- Dy_h, Er_h, Eu_h, Gd_h, Ho_h, Nd_h, Pm_h, Pr_h, Sm_h, Tb_h, Tm_h, Yb_h
For calculations involving mainly occupied states
List of PBE potentials Potential name Number of valence electrons Valence electron configuration ENAMX [eV] H 1 250.0 H.25 0.25 250.0 H.33 0.33 250.0 H.42 0.42 250.0 H.5 0.5 250.0 H.58 0.58 250.0 H.66 0.66 250.0 H.75 0.75 250.0 H1.25 1.25 250.0 H1.33 1.33 250.0 H1.5 1.5 250.0 H1.66 1.66 250.0 H1.75 1.75 250.0 H_AE 1 1000.0 H_h 1 700.0 H_s 1 200.0 He 2 478.896 He_AE 2 2135.871 Li 1 140.0 Li_sv 3 499.034 Be 2 247.543 Be_sv 4 308.768 B 3 318.614 B_h 3 700.0 B_s 3 269.245 C 4 400.0 C_h 4 741.689 C_s 4 273.911 N 5 400.0 N_h 5 755.582 N_s 5 279.692 O 6 400.0 O_h 6 765.519 O_s 6 282.853 F 7 400.0 F_h 7 772.626 F_s 7 289.837 Ne 8 343.606 Na 1 101.968 Na_pv 7 259.561 Na_sv 9 645.64 Mg 2 200.0 Mg_pv 8 403.929 Mg_sv 10 495.223 Al 3 240.3 Si 4 245.345 P 5 255.04 P_h 5 390.202 S 6 258.689 S_h 6 402.436 Cl 7 262.472 Cl_h 7 409.136 Ar 8 266.408 K_pv 7 116.731 K_sv 9 259.264 Ca_pv 8 119.559 Ca_sv 10 266.622 Sc 3 154.763 Sc_sv 11 222.66 Ti 4 178.33 Ti_pv 10 222.335 Ti_sv 12 274.61 V 5 192.543 V_pv 11 263.673 V_sv 13 263.673 Cr 6 227.08 Cr_pv 12 265.681 Cr_sv 14 395.471 Mn 7 269.864 Mn_pv 13 269.864 Mn_sv 15 387.187 Fe 8 267.882 Fe_pv 14 293.238 Fe_sv 16 390.558 Co 9 267.968 Co_pv 15 271.042 Co_sv 17 390.362 Ni 10 269.532 Ni_pv 16 367.986 Cu 11 295.446 Cu_pv 17 368.648 Zn 12 276.723 Ga 3 134.678 Ga_d 13 282.691 Ga_h 13 404.601 Ge 4 173.807 Ge_d 14 310.294 Ge_h 14 410.425 As 5 208.702 As_d 15 288.651 Se 6 211.555 Br 7 216.285 Kr 8 185.331 Rb_pv 7 121.882 Rb_sv 9 220.112 Sr_sv 10 229.353 Y_sv 11 202.626 Zr_sv 12 229.898 Nb_pv 11 208.608 Nb_sv 13 293.235 Mo 6 224.584 Mo_pv 12 224.584 Mo_sv 14 242.676 Tc 7 228.694 Tc_pv 13 263.523 Tc_sv 15 318.703 Ru 8 213.271 Ru_pv 14 240.049 Ru_sv 16 318.855 Rh 9 228.996 Rh_pv 15 247.408 Pd 10 250.925 Pd_pv 16 250.925 Ag 11 249.844 Ag_pv 17 297.865 Cd 12 274.336 In 3 95.934 In_d 13 239.211 Sn 4 103.236 Sn_d 14 241.083 Sb 5 172.069 Te 6 174.982 I 7 175.647 Xe 8 153.118 Cs_sv 9 220.318 Ba_sv 10 187.181 La 11 219.292 La_s 9 136.53 Ce 12 273.042 Ce_3 11 176.506 Ce_h 12 299.9 Pr 13 337.25 Pr_3 11 181.719 Pr_h 13 400.742 Nd 14 338.34 Nd_3 11 182.619 Nd_h 14 402.016 Pm 15 340.358 Pm_3 11 176.959 Pm_h 15 404.406 Sm 16 341.177 Sm_3 11 177.087 Sm_h 16 405.382 Eu 17 344.705 Eu_2 8 99.328 Eu_3 9 129.057 Eu_h 17 403.212 Gd 18 342.859 Gd_3 9 154.332 Gd_h 18 407.403 Tb 19 340.855 Tb_3 9 155.613 Tb_h 19 405.043 Dy 20 341.547 Dy_3 9 155.713 Dy_h 20 405.886 Ho 21 343.845 Ho_3 9 154.137 Ho_h 21 415.91 Er 22 346.295 Er_2 8 119.75 Er_3 9 155.037 Er_h 22 429.583 Tm 23 344.206 Tm_3 9 149.221 Tm_h 23 419.812 Yb 24 344.312 Yb_2 8 112.578 Yb_3 9 188.359 Yb_h 24 409.285 Lu 25 255.695 Lu_3 9 154.992 Hf 4 220.334 Hf_pv 10 220.334 Hf_sv 12 237.444 Ta 5 223.667 Ta_pv 11 223.667 W 6 223.057 W_sv 14 223.057 Re 7 226.216 Re_pv 13 226.216 Os 8 228.022 Os_pv 14 228.022 Ir 9 210.864 Pt 10 230.283 Pt_pv 16 294.607 Au 11 229.943 Hg 12 233.204 Tl 3 90.14 Tl_d 13 237.053 Pb 4 97.973 Pb_d 14 237.835 Bi 5 105.037 Bi_d 15 242.839 Po 6 159.707 Po_d 16 264.565 At 7 161.43 Rn 8 151.497 Fr_sv 9 214.54 Ra_sv 10 237.367 Ac 11 172.351 Th 12 247.306 Th_s 10 169.363 Pa 13 252.193 Pa_s 11 193.466 U 14 252.502 U_s 14 209.23 Np 15 254.26 Np_s 15 207.713 Pu 16 254.353 Pu_s 16 207.83 Am 17 255.875 Cm 18 257.953 Cf 20 414.614
List of LDA potentials Potential name Number of valence electrons Valence electron configuration ENAMX [eV] H 1 250.0 H.25 0.25 250.0 H.33 0.33 250.0 H.42 0.42 250.0 H.5 0.5 250.0 H.58 0.58 250.0 H.66 0.66 250.0 H.75 0.75 250.0 H1.25 1.25 250.0 H1.33 1.33 250.0 H1.5 1.5 250.0 H1.66 1.66 250.0 H1.75 1.75 250.0 H_AE 1 1000.0 H_h 1 700.0 H_s 1 200.0 He 2 477.779 Li 1 140.0 Li_sv 3 498.387 Be 2 247.951 Be_sv 4 308.45 B 3 318.762 B_h 3 700.0 B_s 3 269.251 C 4 400.0 C_h 4 742.464 C_s 4 273.704 N 5 400.0 N_h 5 755.833 N_s 5 279.424 O 6 400.0 O_h 6 765.442 O_s 6 282.604 F 7 400.0 F_h 7 772.351 F_s 7 289.647 Ne 8 343.403 Na 1 101.956 Na_pv 7 259.494 Na_sv 9 644.874 Mg 2 200.0 Mg_pv 8 403.538 Mg_sv 10 473.54 Al 3 240.957 Si 4 245.704 P 5 255.155 P_h 5 390.903 S 6 258.602 S_h 6 402.84 Cl 7 262.25 Cl_h 7 409.272 Ar 8 266.101 K_pv 7 116.596 K_sv 9 259.279 Ca_pv 8 119.552 Ca_sv 10 266.727 Sc 3 155.006 Sc_sv 11 222.7 Ti 4 178.52 Ti_pv 10 222.435 Ti_sv 12 274.719 V 5 192.706 V_pv 11 263.722 V_sv 13 263.722 Cr 6 227.202 Cr_pv 12 265.753 Cr_sv 14 395.443 Mn 7 269.944 Mn_pv 13 269.944 Mn_sv 15 387.112 Fe 8 267.969 Fe_pv 14 293.303 Fe_sv 16 390.513 Co 9 268.056 Co_pv 15 270.871 Co_sv 17 390.343 Ni 10 269.618 Ni_pv 16 367.726 Cu 11 295.521 Cu_pv 17 368.406 Zn 12 276.847 Ga 3 134.8 Ga_d 13 282.829 Ga_h 13 404.723 Ge 4 173.969 Ge_d 14 310.448 Ge_h 14 410.604 As 5 208.87 As_d 15 288.762 Se 6 211.602 Br 7 216.224 Kr 8 185.392 Rb_pv 7 122.21 Rb_sv 9 220.215 Sr_sv 10 226.327 Y_sv 11 202.554 Zr_sv 12 230.037 Nb_pv 11 207.263 Nb_sv 13 293.304 Mo 6 224.535 Mo_pv 12 224.535 Mo_sv 14 236.514 Tc 7 228.636 Tc_pv 13 263.345 Tc_sv 15 318.479 Ru 8 213.221 Ru_pv 14 239.907 Ru_sv 16 318.687 Rh 9 228.926 Rh_pv 15 247.321 Pd 10 250.832 Pd_pv 16 250.832 Ag 11 249.752 Ag_pv 17 297.68 Cd 12 274.265 In 3 96.062 In_d 13 239.196 Sn 4 103.318 Sn_d 14 241.107 Sb 5 172.301 Te 6 175.144 I 7 175.712 Xe 8 153.021 Cs_sv 9 220.727 Ba_sv 10 186.981 La 11 219.044 La_s 9 136.594 Ce 12 273.088 Ce_h 12 299.927 Hf 4 220.431 Hf_pv 10 220.431 Hf_sv 12 237.414 Ta 5 223.759 Ta_pv 11 223.759 W 6 223.126 W_sv 14 223.126 Re 7 226.25 Re_pv 13 226.25 Os 8 228.023 Os_pv 14 228.023 Ir 9 210.837 Pt 10 230.228 Pt_pv 16 294.53 Au 11 229.869 Hg 12 233.142 Tl 3 90.239 Tl_d 13 237.001 Pb 4 98.039 Pb_d 14 237.817 Bi 5 105.071 Bi_d 15 242.856 Po 6 159.801 Po_d 16 264.606 At 7 161.481 Rn 8 151.461 Fr_sv 9 214.489 Ra_sv 10 237.216 Ac 11 170.048 Th 12 247.389 Th_s 10 169.575 Pa 13 252.31 Pa_s 11 193.642 U 14 252.603 U_s 14 209.218 Np 15 254.349 Np_s 15 213.932 Pu 16 254.436 Pu_s 16 211.493 Am 17 255.953 Cm 18 258.027
For calculations involving unoccupied states
List of PBE potentials Potential name Number of valence electrons Valence electron configuration ENAMX [eV] H_GW 1 300.0 H_GW_new 1 536.615 H_h_GW 1 700.0 He_GW 2 405.78 Li_AE_GW 3 433.699 Li_GW 1 112.104 Li_sv_GW 3 433.699 Be_GW 2 247.543 Be_sv_GW 4 537.454 B_GW 3 318.614 B_GW_new 3 318.614 B_h_GW 3 731.373 C_GW 4 413.992 C_GW_new 4 433.983 C_h_GW 4 741.689 C_s_GW 4 304.843 N_GW 5 420.902 N_GW_new 5 452.633 N_h_GW 5 755.582 N_s_GW 5 312.986 O_GW 6 414.635 O_GW_new 6 466.797 O_h_GW 6 765.519 O_s_GW 6 334.664 F_GW 7 487.698 F_GW_new 7 480.281 F_h_GW 7 848.626 Ne_GW 8 432.275 Ne_s_GW 8 318.26 Na_sv_GW 9 372.853 Mg_GW 2 126.143 Mg_pv_GW 8 403.929 Mg_sv_GW 10 429.893 Al_GW 3 240.3 Al_sv_GW 11 411.109 Si_GW 4 245.345 Si_sv_GW 12 547.578 P_GW 5 255.04 S_GW 6 258.689 Cl_GW 7 262.472 Ar_GW 8 290.599 K_sv_GW 9 248.998 Ca_sv_GW 10 281.43 Sc_sv_GW 11 378.961 Ti_sv_GW 12 383.774 V_sv_GW 13 382.321 Cr_sv_GW 14 384.932 Mn_GW 7 278.466 Mn_sv_GW 15 384.627 Fe_GW 8 321.007 Fe_sv_GW 16 387.837 Co_GW 9 323.4 Co_sv_GW 17 387.491 Ni_GW 10 357.323 Ni_sv_GW 18 389.645 Cu_GW 11 417.039 Cu_sv_GW 19 467.331 Zn_GW 12 328.191 Zn_sv_GW 20 401.665 Ga_GW 3 134.678 Ga_d_GW 13 404.602 Ga_sv_GW 21 404.602 Ge_GW 4 173.807 Ge_d_GW 14 375.434 Ge_sv_GW 22 410.425 As_GW 5 208.702 As_sv_GW 23 415.313 Se_GW 6 211.555 Se_sv_GW 24 469.344 Br_GW 7 216.285 Br_sv_GW 25 475.692 Kr_GW 8 252.232 Rb_sv_GW 9 221.197 Sr_sv_GW 10 224.817 Y_sv_GW 11 339.758 Zr_sv_GW 12 346.364 Nb_sv_GW 13 353.872 Mo_sv_GW 14 344.914 Tc_sv_GW 15 351.044 Ru_sv_GW 16 348.106 Rh_GW 9 247.408 Rh_sv_GW 17 351.206 Pd_GW 10 250.925 Pd_sv_GW 18 356.093 Ag_GW 11 249.844 Ag_sv_GW 19 354.43 Cd_GW 12 254.045 Cd_sv_GW 20 361.806 In_d_GW 13 278.624 In_sv_GW 21 366.771 Sn_d_GW 14 260.066 Sn_sv_GW 22 368.778 Sb_GW 5 172.069 Sb_d_GW 15 263.1 Sb_sv_GW 23 372.491 Te_GW 6 174.982 Te_sv_GW 24 376.618 I_GW 7 175.647 I_sv_GW 25 381.674 Xe_GW 8 179.547 Xe_sv_GW 26 400.476 Cs_sv_GW 9 198.101 Ba_sv_GW 10 267.02 La_GW 11 313.688 Ce_GW 12 304.625 Hf_sv_GW 12 309.037 Ta_sv_GW 13 286.008 W_sv_GW 14 317.132 Re_sv_GW 15 317.012 Os_sv_GW 16 319.773 Ir_sv_GW 17 319.843 Pt_GW 10 248.716 Pt_sv_GW 18 323.669 Au_GW 11 248.344 Au_sv_GW 19 306.658 Hg_sv_GW 20 312.028 Tl_d_GW 15 237.053 Tl_sv_GW 21 316.583 Pb_d_GW 16 237.809 Pb_sv_GW 22 317.193 Bi_GW 5 146.53 Bi_d_GW 17 261.876 Bi_sv_GW 23 323.513 Po_d_GW 18 267.847 Po_sv_GW 24 326.618 At_d_GW 17 266.251 At_sv_GW 25 328.529 Rn_d_GW 18 267.347 Rn_sv_GW 26 329.758
List of LDA potentials Potential name Number of valence electrons Valence electron configuration ENAMX [eV] H_GW 1 300.0 H_h_GW 1 700.0 He_GW 2 404.806 Li_AE_GW 3 433.253 Li_GW 1 112.417 Li_sv_GW 3 433.253 Be_GW 2 247.951 Be_sv_GW 4 536.216 B_GW 3 318.762 B_GW_new 3 318.762 C_GW 4 413.992 C_GW_new 4 433.894 C_h_GW 4 742.464 C_s_GW 4 304.668 N_GW 5 420.681 N_GW_new 5 452.165 N_h_GW 5 755.833 N_s_GW 5 312.431 O_GW 6 414.315 O_GW_new 6 466.114 O_h_GW 6 765.442 O_s_GW 6 334.366 F_GW 7 487.335 F_GW_new 7 479.919 F_h_GW 7 847.822 Ne_GW 8 431.952 Ne_s_GW 8 317.594 Na_sv_GW 9 372.86 Mg_GW 2 126.671 Mg_pv_GW 8 403.538 Mg_sv_GW 10 430.099 Al_GW 3 240.957 Al_sv_GW 11 411.007 Si_GW 4 245.704 Si_sv_GW 12 546.548 P_GW 5 255.155 S_GW 6 258.602 Cl_GW 7 262.25 Ar_GW 8 290.518 K_sv_GW 9 248.606 Ca_sv_GW 10 281.209 Sc_sv_GW 11 378.598 Ti_sv_GW 12 383.48 V_sv_GW 13 382.093 Cr_sv_GW 14 384.753 Mn_GW 7 278.537 Mn_sv_GW 15 384.488 Fe_GW 8 321.044 Fe_sv_GW 16 387.727 Co_GW 9 323.447 Co_sv_GW 17 387.407 Ni_GW 10 357.352 Ni_sv_GW 18 389.485 Cu_GW 11 417.032 Cu_sv_GW 19 466.991 Zn_GW 12 328.312 Zn_sv_GW 20 401.745 Ga_GW 3 134.8 Ga_d_GW 13 404.723 Ga_sv_GW 21 404.723 Ge_GW 4 173.969 Ge_d_GW 14 375.614 Ge_sv_GW 22 410.604 As_GW 5 208.87 As_sv_GW 23 415.514 Se_GW 6 211.602 Se_sv_GW 24 469.258 Br_GW 7 216.224 Br_sv_GW 25 475.88 Kr_GW 8 252.563 Rb_sv_GW 9 220.92 Sr_sv_GW 10 224.532 Y_sv_GW 11 339.94 Zr_sv_GW 12 346.437 Nb_sv_GW 13 353.857 Mo_sv_GW 14 344.65 Tc_sv_GW 15 350.798 Ru_sv_GW 16 347.881 Rh_GW 9 247.321 Rh_sv_GW 17 350.989 Pd_GW 10 250.832 Pd_sv_GW 18 355.88 Ag_GW 11 249.752 Ag_sv_GW 19 354.226 Cd_GW 12 253.99 Cd_sv_GW 20 361.653 In_d_GW 13 278.582 In_sv_GW 21 366.636 Sn_d_GW 14 260.086 Sn_sv_GW 22 368.704 Sb_GW 5 172.301 Sb_d_GW 15 263.147 Sb_sv_GW 23 372.498 Te_GW 6 175.144 Te_sv_GW 24 376.686 I_GW 7 175.712 I_sv_GW 25 381.757 Xe_GW 8 179.528 Xe_sv_GW 26 400.581 Cs_sv_GW 9 198.012 Ba_sv_GW 10 237.484 La_GW 11 313.728 Ce_GW 12 304.649 Hf_sv_GW 12 308.829 Ta_sv_GW 13 285.798 W_sv_GW 14 316.943 Re_sv_GW 15 316.85 Os_sv_GW 16 319.628 Ir_sv_GW 17 319.708 Pt_GW 10 248.657 Pt_sv_GW 18 323.536 Au_GW 11 248.263 Au_sv_GW 19 306.52 Hg_sv_GW 20 311.949 Tl_d_GW 15 237.001 Tl_sv_GW 21 316.502 Pb_d_GW 16 237.793 Pb_sv_GW 22 317.138 Bi_GW 5 146.628 Bi_d_GW 17 261.89 Bi_sv_GW 23 323.502 Po_d_GW 18 267.666 Po_sv_GW 24 326.653 At_d_GW 17 266.303 At_sv_GW 25 328.597 Rn_d_GW 18 267.397 Rn_sv_GW 26 329.841
potpaw.54
LDA and PBE PAW datasets version 54, including the GW variety (original release 2015-09-04). When read by VASP these files yield identical results as the files distributed before. The POTCAR files, however, differ from previous versions:
- the TITLE string is set to the directory in which the POTCAR file reside for: O_GW_new, Ge_GW, G_GW_new, Cd_GW, Br_GW, B_GW.
- HASH key added to all POTCAR files.
For calculations involving mainly occupied states
List of PBE potentials Potential name Number of valence electrons Valence electron configuration ENAMX [eV] H_GW 1 300.0 H_h_GW 1 700.0 He_GW 2 405.78 Li_AE_GW 3 433.699 Li_GW 1 112.104 Li_sv_GW 3 433.699 Be_GW 2 247.543 Be_sv_GW 4 537.454 B_GW 3 318.614 C_GW 4 413.992 C_GW_new 4 413.992 C_h_GW 4 741.689 N_GW 5 420.902 N_GW_new 5 420.902 N_h_GW 5 755.582 N_s_GW 5 296.495 O_GW 6 414.635 O_GW_new 6 434.431 O_h_GW 6 765.519 O_s_GW 6 334.664 F_GW 7 487.698 F_GW_new 7 487.698 F_h_GW 7 848.626 Ne_GW 8 432.275 Ne_s_GW 8 318.26 Na_sv_GW 9 372.853 Mg_GW 2 126.143 Mg_pv_GW 8 403.929 Mg_sv_GW 10 429.893 Al_GW 3 240.3 Al_sv_GW 11 411.109 Si_GW 4 245.345 Si_sv_GW 12 547.578 P_GW 5 255.04 S_GW 6 258.689 Cl_GW 7 262.472 Ar_GW 8 290.599 K_sv_GW 9 248.998 Ca_sv_GW 10 281.43 Sc_sv_GW 11 378.961 Ti_sv_GW 12 383.774 V_sv_GW 13 382.321 Cr_sv_GW 14 384.932 Mn_GW 7 278.466 Mn_sv_GW 15 384.627 Fe_GW 8 321.007 Fe_sv_GW 16 387.837 Co_GW 9 323.4 Co_sv_GW 17 387.491 Ni_GW 10 357.323 Ni_sv_GW 18 389.645 Cu_GW 11 417.039 Cu_sv_GW 19 391.688 Zn_GW 12 328.191 Zn_sv_GW 20 401.665 Ga_GW 3 134.678 Ga_d_GW 13 404.602 Ga_sv_GW 21 404.602 Ge_GW 4 173.807 Ge_d_GW 14 375.434 Ge_sv_GW 22 410.425 As_GW 5 208.702 As_sv_GW 23 415.313 Se_GW 6 211.555 Se_sv_GW 24 469.344 Br_GW 7 216.285 Br_sv_GW 25 475.692 Kr_GW 8 252.232 Rb_sv_GW 9 221.197 Sr_sv_GW 10 224.817 Y_sv_GW 11 339.758 Zr_sv_GW 12 346.364 Nb_sv_GW 13 353.872 Mo_sv_GW 14 344.914 Tc_sv_GW 15 351.044 Ru_sv_GW 16 348.106 Rh_GW 9 247.408 Rh_sv_GW 17 351.206 Pd_GW 10 250.925 Pd_sv_GW 18 356.093 Ag_GW 11 249.844 Ag_sv_GW 19 354.43 Cd_GW 12 254.045 Cd_sv_GW 20 361.806 In_d_GW 13 278.624 In_sv_GW 21 366.771 Sn_d_GW 14 260.066 Sn_sv_GW 22 368.778 Sb_GW 5 172.069 Sb_d_GW 15 263.1 Sb_sv_GW 23 372.491 Te_GW 6 174.982 Te_sv_GW 24 376.618 I_GW 7 175.647 I_sv_GW 25 381.674 Xe_GW 8 179.547 Xe_sv_GW 26 400.476 Cs_sv_GW 9 198.101 Ba_sv_GW 10 237.515 La_GW 11 313.688 Ce_GW 12 304.625 Hf_sv_GW 12 282.964 Ta_sv_GW 13 286.008 W_sv_GW 14 317.132 Re_sv_GW 15 317.012 Os_sv_GW 16 319.773 Ir_sv_GW 17 319.843 Pt_GW 10 248.716 Pt_sv_GW 18 323.669 Au_GW 11 248.344 Au_sv_GW 19 306.658 Hg_sv_GW 20 312.028 Tl_d_GW 15 237.053 Tl_sv_GW 21 316.583 Pb_d_GW 16 237.809 Pb_sv_GW 22 317.193 Bi_GW 5 146.53 Bi_d_GW 17 261.876 Bi_sv_GW 23 323.513 Po_d_GW 18 267.847 Po_sv_GW 24 326.618 At_d_GW 17 266.251 At_sv_GW 25 328.529 Rn_d_GW 18 268.495 Rn_sv_GW 26 331.173
List of LDA potentials Potential name Number of valence electrons Valence electron configuration ENAMX [eV] H_GW 1 300.0 H_h_GW 1 700.0 He_GW 2 404.806 Li_AE_GW 3 433.253 Li_GW 1 112.417 Li_sv_GW 3 433.253 Be_GW 2 247.951 Be_sv_GW 4 536.216 B_GW 3 318.762 C_GW 4 413.992 C_GW_new 4 413.992 C_h_GW 4 742.464 N_GW 5 420.681 N_GW_new 5 420.681 N_h_GW 5 755.833 N_s_GW 5 296.222 O_GW 6 414.315 O_GW_new 6 433.745 O_h_GW 6 765.442 O_s_GW 6 334.366 F_GW 7 487.335 F_GW_new 7 487.335 F_h_GW 7 847.822 Ne_GW 8 431.952 Ne_s_GW 8 317.594 Na_sv_GW 9 372.86 Mg_GW 2 126.671 Mg_pv_GW 8 403.538 Mg_sv_GW 10 430.099 Al_GW 3 240.957 Al_sv_GW 11 411.007 Si_GW 4 245.704 Si_sv_GW 12 546.548 P_GW 5 255.155 S_GW 6 258.602 Cl_GW 7 262.25 Ar_GW 8 290.518 K_sv_GW 9 248.606 Ca_sv_GW 10 281.209 Sc_sv_GW 11 378.598 Ti_sv_GW 12 383.48 V_sv_GW 13 382.093 Cr_sv_GW 14 384.753 Mn_GW 7 278.537 Mn_sv_GW 15 384.488 Fe_GW 8 321.044 Fe_sv_GW 16 387.727 Co_GW 9 323.447 Co_sv_GW 17 387.407 Ni_GW 10 357.352 Ni_sv_GW 18 389.485 Cu_GW 11 417.032 Cu_sv_GW 19 391.702 Zn_GW 12 328.312 Zn_sv_GW 20 401.745 Ga_GW 3 134.8 Ga_d_GW 13 404.723 Ga_sv_GW 21 404.723 Ge_GW 4 173.969 Ge_d_GW 14 375.614 Ge_sv_GW 22 410.604 As_GW 5 208.87 As_sv_GW 23 415.514 Se_GW 6 211.602 Se_sv_GW 24 469.258 Br_GW 7 216.224 Br_sv_GW 25 475.88 Kr_GW 8 252.563 Rb_sv_GW 9 220.92 Sr_sv_GW 10 224.532 Y_sv_GW 11 339.94 Zr_sv_GW 12 346.437 Nb_sv_GW 13 353.857 Mo_sv_GW 14 344.65 Tc_sv_GW 15 350.798 Ru_sv_GW 16 347.881 Rh_GW 9 247.321 Rh_sv_GW 17 350.989 Pd_GW 10 250.832 Pd_sv_GW 18 355.88 Ag_GW 11 249.752 Ag_sv_GW 19 354.226 Cd_GW 12 253.99 Cd_sv_GW 20 361.653 In_d_GW 13 278.582 In_sv_GW 21 366.636 Sn_d_GW 14 260.086 Sn_sv_GW 22 368.704 Sb_GW 5 172.301 Sb_d_GW 15 263.147 Sb_sv_GW 23 372.498 Te_GW 6 175.144 Te_sv_GW 24 376.686 I_GW 7 175.712 I_sv_GW 25 381.757 Xe_GW 8 179.528 Xe_sv_GW 26 400.581 Cs_sv_GW 9 198.012 Ba_sv_GW 10 237.484 La_GW 11 313.728 Ce_GW 12 304.649 Hf_sv_GW 12 282.716 Ta_sv_GW 13 285.798 W_sv_GW 14 316.943 Re_sv_GW 15 316.85 Os_sv_GW 16 319.628 Ir_sv_GW 17 319.708 Pt_GW 10 248.657 Pt_sv_GW 18 323.536 Au_GW 11 248.263 Au_sv_GW 19 306.52 Hg_sv_GW 20 311.949 Tl_d_GW 15 237.001 Tl_sv_GW 21 316.502 Pb_d_GW 16 237.793 Pb_sv_GW 22 317.138 Bi_GW 5 146.628 Bi_d_GW 17 261.89 Bi_sv_GW 23 323.502 Po_d_GW 18 267.666 Po_sv_GW 24 326.653 At_d_GW 17 266.303 At_sv_GW 25 328.597 Rn_d_GW 18 268.546 Rn_sv_GW 26 331.257
For calculations involving unoccupied states
List of PBE potentials Potential name Number of valence electrons Valence electron configuration ENAMX [eV]
List of LDA potentials Potential name Number of valence electrons Valence electron configuration ENAMX [eV]
potpaw.52
PBE and LDA PAW datasets version 52, including early GW variety (snapshot 19-04-2012). When read by VASP these files yield identical results as the files distributed in 2012. The POTCAR files, however, differ from previous versions:
- the TITLE string is set to the directory in which the POTCAR file reside for: B_GW Br_GW Cd_GW Cd_pv_GW Cd_sv_GW F_GW_new Ge_GW H_AE Ne_GW_soft O_GW_new Pb_d_GW.
- For PBE GW the TITLE string has been updated from PAW to PAW_PBE.
- HASH key added to all POTCAR files.
For calculations involving mainly occupied states
For calculations involving unoccupied states
LDA (2010), PW91 (2006) and PBE (2010) PAW potentials
The LDA, PW91 and PBE PAW datasets (snapshot: 05-05-2010, 19-09-2006 and 06-05-2010, respectively). These files are outdated, not supported and only distributed as is. Some VASP feature might yield undesired results with these files (e.g. METAGGA).
For calculations involving mainly occupied states
For calculations involving unoccupied states
Ultrasoft pseudopotentials for LDA and PW91 (2002)
Ultrasoft pseudo potentials for LDA and PW91 (dated 2002-08-20 and 2002-04-08, respectively). These files are outdated, not supported and only distributed as is. Some VASP feature might yield undesired results with these files (e.g. METAGGA).
Related tags and sections
Category:Pseudopotentials, POTCAR, Theory:Pseudopotential_basics, Projector-augmented-wave_formalism, Construction:Choosing_pseudopotentials